How to transplant anthurium at home without loss. Step-by-step instructions for gardeners

Anthurium is an exotic plant native to Central and South America, the main advantage of which is the "flowers". They come in different colors - white, purple, burgundy, scarlet and even green. So that the plant bloomed effectively, it is necessary not only to properly care for it, but also to transplant it in time. This article will tell you why you need to transplant anthurium, how often it should be done, in which soil and pot it is better to transplant a flower, how to transplant from one pot to another and in open ground, as well as what care the plant will require after transplantation and what to do if the plant does not take root.

Why is this needed?

A transplant is needed so that the plant receives enough nutrients. After all, if a flower grows from a pot, then its roots occupy the entire inner space, and there is nowhere to eat from.

Transplantation is necessary if the plant becomes sick, rot on the roots appears.

How often does transplant a flower male happiness?

Adult healthy anthurium must be reloaded in a new pot, slightly larger than the old once every 2-3 years. To determine that it’s time to transplant male happiness, you need to carefully examine the earth and roots. If roots emerge above the soil surface and from the drainage holes, then they have little space inside the pot. Then you can confidently talk about the need for a transplant.

When is it better and is it possible in the spring?

If the plant has grown from a pot, then the pass is done at any time of the year. And if the plant is sick, then you do not have to waste time, otherwise the flower will die.

The most favorable time for transplanting male happiness is spring. During this period, the roots have active growth, damaged areas will recover faster, the plant will experience less stress.

How to determine what procedure is needed?

The main reasons for transplanting anthurium:

1. The pot became clearly cramped, and almost the entire earthen lump had taken root.
2. The appearance of rot on the roots.
3. With frostbite or burns of the root system.
4. Mistake in the choice of soil, which is bad for plant health.
5. After the purchase.

What should be the soil?

Many people are interested in what the soil should be, because its choice is as important as a properly transplanted and subsequent care at home.

Soil is necessary with an acid reaction, from coarse fibers and a loose consistency, which allows moisture and air to pass through well. Soil requirements:

• provides support;
• dries quickly and easily;
• the soil should not be compacted and decomposed.

There are two options for soil composition. The first version of the soil:

• 2 parts of peat;
• 2 parts of sphagnum moss;
• 1 piece of land.

Also in small quantities you can add charcoal, sand, crushed bark of coniferous trees.

Second soil option:

• 2 parts of deciduous land;
• 1 part sphagnum moss;
• 1 part of turf land.

You can add some bone meal to this mixture. You can also use the purchased land.

If you’re not sure which land is right for you, when buying land in a store, pay attention to ensure that there are no white balls in itthat crumble between your fingers.

Pot selection

Before transplanting a young or old anthurium at home, it is important to find out not only what kind of land is needed, but also to choose the right pot.

Vessel Selection Guide:

1. For a young anthurium, the capacity should be 3 cm larger than the root system, for an adult - 1-2 cm wider than the previous one.
2. The drainage holes are large. Man's happiness likes to breathe, he needs an influx of air to the roots.
3. It is better to choose a plastic pot, but not clay. If design requires it, the plastic pot can be inserted into ceramic flowerpots.

From one pot to another - step by step instructions

1. Extract the anthurium from the old pot by means of transshipment, if the soil is good and the plant is not sick. Or use the transplant method when the soil is of poor quality or there are signs of root diseases.
2. If necessary, clean, inspect the root system.
3. Removing old and yellow leaves, fading inflorescences.
4. If the roots were treated with drugs or trimmed, they must be sprinkled with crushed charcoal and dried.
5. Plant anthurium in a pot with drainage and soil.

Before transplanting, the pot must be washed with a detergent inside and out, and treated with a fungicide.

During flowering

Anthurium is not as shy as other flowers, therefore transplantation during flowering usually costs without dropping flowers. It is necessary to adhere to the usual order of transplantation, only to be careful with fragile roots.

After the purchase

Having bought male happiness, you need to pay attention to his condition. If the anthurium looks healthy, then it can be transplanted in 5-7 days. If the flower is weak, and the roots fill the pot, then transhipment must be done on the same day.

How to transplant in the open ground - step by step instructions

Anthurium should be planted in partial shade, as male happiness is afraid of direct sunlight. Outdoor Transplant Instructions:

1. A pit is dug, deeper than the height of the plant pot by about 5 cm.
2. A drainage of approximately 5 cm is poured at the bottom of the pit from expanded clay, polystyrene foam, or non-sharp broken shards.
3. Anthurium carefully gets out of the pot directly with an earthen lump.
4. The plant sinks into the pit and is sprinkled with nutrient soil prepared especially for anthurium.
5. The soil is slightly compacted by hand.

Before frost, anthurium should be dug up, transplanted into a pot and transferred to a house.

Home care after the procedure

In order to breed a plant at home, you need to know not only how to properly transplant it, but also what kind of care it needs. Immediately after male happiness has been transplanted, the flower needs to be looked after more carefully than usual, especially after washing the roots with the removal of rot. Transshipment is less traumatic for the plant. Post-transplant care guidelines:

• You can feed the plant only after 3 months. Otherwise, the root system will be alarmed.
• Watering is possible only when the earth dries halfway up, otherwise the roots will rot.
• It is desirable to water it with water with phytosporin, or with another antifungal agent for plants.
• For 5-7 days, the pot is placed in the shade and away from drafts.
• To maintain moisture, leaves, but not flowers, are sprayed from the spray gun.

Photo

Next, see the photo of Anthurium.

What to do if a houseplant does not take root or wilt?

Sometimes after anthurium transplantation, problems arise:

1. If the leaves turn yellow at the edges, the problem may be in excess or lack of sunlight.
2. If the leaves turn yellow, rot and fall off - the plant became infected with Fusarium. Rinse and treat the roots.
3. If the leaves immediately turned yellow, the soil was picked up incorrectly or the drainage was not laid. If for two weeks the plant has not taken a healthy appearance, it is necessary to change the ground, lay the drainage.
4. The leaves sagged, their tips turned brown - the anthurium is in a draft.

The secrets of transplantation and care will improve the quality of life of anthurium, flowering will be long, and the foliage will delight with bright greenery. The flower is whimsical, but its beauty is worth the effort!

Useful video

We suggest you watch a video about transplanting anthurium:

Watch the video: How to grow anthurium plants (November 2024).